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Lesson 3 of 10

Yes, no and the essentials in Spanish

The small words that carry half of every conversation, and the ones that rescue it. Play the ten Spanish words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

Street signs in Bilbao giving every direction twice, in Spanish and in Basque
Yes, no and the essentials
10 words · 20 seconds each · 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Chris Mitchell, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Spanish phrases in this lesson

Sísee
Yes

With the accent it means yes; without it, si means "if". In speech nobody will confuse you.

Nonoh
No

Same word as English. Spaniards often double it for emphasis: "no, no". Softened refusal: "no, gracias".

ValeBAH-leh
Okay

The single most Spanish word in Spain, said constantly: okay, fine, deal, got it. Often doubled: "vale, vale". In Latin America people say "está bien" or "okey" instead.

No entiendonoh ehn-TYEHN-doh
I don't understand

Your honest escape hatch. Add "más despacio, por favor" (mahs dehs-PAH-syoh), slower please, and most people will happily repeat at half speed.

¿Habla inglés?AH-blah een-GLEHS
Do you speak English?

The polite form. Young people and anyone in tourism usually manage some English, but attempting Spanish first noticeably warms up the interaction, especially outside big cities.

¿Puede repetir?PWEH-deh reh-peh-TEER
Can you repeat that?
Más despacio, por favormahs dehs-PAH-thyoh, por fah-VOR
Slowly, please
¿Qué es esto?keh ehs EHS-toh
What is this?
Necesito...neh-theh-SEE-toh
I need...
¿Me puede ayudar?meh PWEH-deh ah-yoo-DAR
Can you help me?

Where Spanish is spoken

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