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Lesson 4 of 10

Counting to ten in Swahili

One to ten, for prices, platforms, rooms and how many beers. Play the ten Swahili words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

Tea plantations near Kericho in the Kenyan highlands
Counting to ten
10 words · 20 seconds each · 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Bjørn Christian Tørrissen, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Swahili phrases in this lesson

MojaMOH-ja
One

The number one. When counting, moja becomes moja, mbili, tatu, nne, tano (one, two, three, four, five). The prefixes shift depending on what you are counting, but moja is universal.

Mbilim-BEE-lee
Two

With m-prefix for most nouns. Kuku mbili (two chickens), watu mbili (two people). The pattern is consistent but just memorize the basic numbers for ordering.

TatuTAH-too
Three

From three onward the prefixes matter less. Tatu through tisa (nine) are straightforward. Kumi is ten.

NneN-NEH
Four
TanoTAH-noh
Five
SitaSEE-ta
Six
SabaSAH-ba
Seven
NaneNAH-neh
Eight
TisaTEE-sa
Nine
KumiKOO-mee
Ten

Twenty is ishirini, thirty is thelathini, forty is arobani. The patterns emerge but numbers like these come from Arabic influence in Swahili, giving them an unfamiliar sound.

Where Swahili is spoken

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