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Lesson 8 of 10

Getting around in Mandarin Chinese

Left, right, the station, one ticket, where is the toilet. Play the ten Mandarin Chinese words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

A Cantonese dim sum spread laid out at a tea house
Getting around
10 words · 20 seconds each · 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Peachyeung316, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Mandarin Chinese phrases in this lesson

洗手间在哪里shee-shoh-JYEN dzai NA-lee
Where is the toilet?

Xǐshǒujiān (wash-hands-room) is the polite word; 厕所 (tsuh-SWO) the blunt one. Carry tissues: public toilets often lack paper, and squat toilets remain common outside malls and hotels.

去...怎么走?chyoo ... DZEN-muh dzoh
How do I get to...?

Literally "to go to ..., how do I walk?".

左边DZWO-byen
To the left

Directions arrive fast and with pointing. In taxis, the trio zuǒ biān, yòu biān, yīzhí covers everything, though showing a map pin beats saying anything.

右边YOH-byen
To the right
一直走ee-jir-DZOH
Straight ahead

Literally "straight walk". The most common instruction you will receive, delivered with a karate-chop gesture down the street.

这里JUH-lee
Here

Zhèlǐ (here) and 那里 nàlǐ (there). For taxis: 到这里 (dow JUH-lee), to here, while showing the map pin. The pin does the heavy lifting.

火车站hwo-chuh-JAN
Train station

Literally "fire cart station". The high-speed rail network is the planet's best: 350 km/h, on the minute. Book on the 12306 app or Trip.com with your passport, which is also your ticket at the gate.

公交车gong-jyow-CHUH
Bus
机场jee-CHANG
Airport
一张票ee-jang PYOW
One ticket, please

Zhāng is the counter for flat things: tickets, paper, tables. Metro tickets come from bilingual machines; for trains, your passport is the ticket. Hold onto metro cards, exits need them too.

Where Mandarin Chinese is spoken

Next lesson: Time and days →