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Lesson 7 of 10

Meeting people in Turkish

How are you, what is your name, where are you from, I like it: the first five minutes. Play the ten Turkish words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

Akdamar Island on Lake Van, the largest soda lake on Earth
Meeting people
10 words · 20 seconds each · 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Armenak Margarian, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Turkish phrases in this lesson

Nasılsınız?na-suhl-suh-NUHZ
How are you?

The polite form for strangers and elders. With friends it is "nasılsın?" (na-suhl-SUHN), and "ne var ne yok?" (neh VAR neh YOK, what is there and what is not) is the Turkish "what's up".

İyiyim, teşekkürleree-YEE-yim teh-shek-kewr-LER
I'm fine, thanks

İyiyim is one word: iyi (good) plus -yim (I am). Turks often add "şükür" (shew-KEWR), thanks be to God, reflecting how common a religious register is in everyday speech.

Ya siz?yah SEEZ
And you?

The polite "and you?" Casual: "ya sen?" (yah SEN). Always return the question; Turkish conversation expects it.

Adınız ne?a-duh-NUHZ neh
What's your name?

Literally "your name what?". Casual: "adın ne?" (a-DUHN neh). Expect follow-up questions about family, work and whether you like Türkiye.

Benim adım ...beh-NEEM a-DUHM
My name is...

"Benim adım Anna". Shorter and just as common: "ben Anna" (I am Anna).

Nerelisiniz?neh-reh-LEE-see-niz
Where are you from?

One word: nere (where) plus -li (from) plus -siniz (you are). Casual: "nerelisin?". A question you will hear in every taxi and carpet shop.

...-liyim-lee-YIM
I'm from...

Add -li and -yim to the place, with the vowels following harmony: "Londralıyım" (I am from London), "Amerikalıyım" (from America). Or simply say the country: "İngiltere".

Beğendimbeh-en-DEEM
I like it

Literally "I liked it", the natural way to say it about food, a place or something in a shop. The ğ is silent and just lengthens the vowel before it.

Çok güzelchok gew-ZEL
It's beautiful

Güzel is the word you will use most: beautiful, nice, good. Turks are proud of their country, and saying this about a view or a city lands warmly.

Hoş geldinizHOSH gel-dee-NEEZ
Welcome

Literally "you came pleasantly", said by hosts and shopkeepers. The reply is "hoş bulduk" (HOSH bool-DOOK), we found it pleasant. Answering correctly always gets a smile.

Where Turkish is spoken

Next lesson: Getting around →