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Lesson 4 of 10

Counting to ten in Punjabi

One to ten, for prices, platforms, rooms and how many beers. Play the ten Punjabi words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

Dharam Singh Market in Amritsar
Counting to ten
10 words · 20 seconds each · 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Bernard Gagnon, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Punjabi phrases in this lesson

ਇੱਕIK
One

The root of ik onkar, the Sikh declaration that God is one, seen at the start of the Guru Granth Sahib. In everyday use ik is the casual Punjabi form; ek is the Hindi equivalent you will also hear.

ਦੋDO
Two

Identical to the Hindi word. Holds up two fingers and say do for two of anything: do roti, two flatbreads; do chai, two teas.

ਤਿੰਨTIN
Three

The nasal ending is typical of Punjabi counting words. Tin sounds like the English word tin.

ਚਾਰCHAAR
Four
ਪੰਜPANJ
Five

Panj means five and also gives Punjab its name: panj aab, "five rivers" (the Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej). The Panj Pyare, the Five Beloved Ones, are central to Sikh history.

ਛੇCHHE
Six
ਸੱਤSAT
Seven
ਅੱਠATH
Eight
ਨੌਂNAUN
Nine
ਦਸDAS
Ten

Das is also part of many Sikh names, meaning servant. Prices at market stalls are often quoted in tens of rupees; learn this number and you can follow most haggling.

Where Punjabi is spoken

Next lesson: Shops and hotels →