← Kurdish lessons
🇮🇶
Lesson 8 of 10

Getting around in Kurdish

Left, right, the station, one ticket, where is the toilet. Play the ten Kurdish words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

Sarchnar Park in Sulaymaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan
Getting around
10 words · 20 seconds each · 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Kushared (Mohammed Sardar), CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Kurdish phrases in this lesson

Tuwalet li ku ye?tu-wa-LET li KU ye
Where is the toilet?

The loanword is what everyone says and every sign shows; destavxane (des-tav-KHA-ne) is the Kurdish word if you want it. Mosques, restaurants and petrol stations are the reliable options.

Ez çawa biçim ...?ez cha-WA bi-CHIM
How do I get to...?
Ber bi çepêber bi che-PE
To the left

Literally "toward the left".

Ber bi rastêber bi ras-TE
To the right
rasterastras-te-RAST
Straight ahead

Literally "right-right". Expect directions to arrive fast and with a lot of hand: the pointing carries as much information as the words do.

li virli VIR
Here

Li is the preposition for at or in, and it attaches to most locations: li malê (at home), li Amedê (in Diyarbakir, by its Kurdish name).

stasyona trênêstas-yo-NA tre-NE
Train station

Rail is thin on the ground in Kurmanji-speaking areas and buses are almost always the better option. Note the feminine ezafe -a on stasyona, linking the noun to what follows.

otobêso-to-BES
Bus

Long-distance coaches are excellent and cheap across the region. For shorter hops the workhorse is the shared minibus, called a dolmuş in Türkiye, which leaves when it is full rather than when a timetable says so.

Balafirgehba-la-FIR-geh
Airport

Literally "plane place".

Bilêtek bidinbi-le-TEK bi-DIN
One ticket, please

The same -ek and bidin pattern as the ordering lesson. On a shared minibus there is no ticket at all: you pass the fare forward, hand to hand, until it reaches the driver.

Where Kurdish is spoken

Next lesson: Time and days →