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Lesson 3 of 10

Yes, no and the essentials in Kannada

The small words that carry half of every conversation, and the ones that rescue it. Play the ten Kannada words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

The station sign at Kotturu in Karnataka
Yes, no and the essentials
10 words · 20 seconds each · 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Dushan7k, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Kannada phrases in this lesson

ಹೌದುHOW-du
Yes

The standard affirmative in Kannada, and what you should use. The literary form ಅಹುದು (a-HU-du) appears in writing and on stage but sounds stilted in conversation. Note the "how" sound, not "haw."

ಇಲ್ಲIL-la
No

Means both "no" and "there is not." Context makes it clear: ಇಲ್ಲ answers a question, and it is also what a shopkeeper says when something is out of stock. To soften a refusal, pair it with ಪರವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ or a smile rather than a bare illa.

ಸರಿSA-ri
Okay

"Sari" is the most common filler-affirmative in Kannada conversation. It means "okay," "alright," and "correct." You will hear it constantly.

ನನಗೆ ಅರ್ಥ ಆಗಲ್ಲna-NA-ge AR-tha AA-gal-la
I don't understand

Say this when someone speaks too fast or uses dialect. Most urban Kannadigas will switch to simpler speech or English.

ನಿಮಗೆ ಇಂಗ್ಲಿಷ್ ಬರುತ್ತಾ?ni-MA-ge ING-glish ba-RUT-taa
Do you speak English?

In Bengaluru, English is widely spoken especially in the tech and service sectors. Outside the city, this phrase becomes more necessary.

ಇನ್ನೊಮ್ಮೆ ಹೇಳಿIN-nom-me HEE-li
Can you repeat that?

Literally "say it once more".

ನಿಧಾನವಾಗಿ ಮಾತಾಡಿni-DHAA-na-vaa-gi MAA-taa-di
Slowly, please

Literally "speak slowly".

ಇದು ಏನು?I-du EE-nu
What is this?
ನನಗೆ ... ಅಗತ್ಯ ಇದೆna-NA-ge ... a-GAT-ya I-de
I need...
ನನಗೆ ಸಹಾಯ ಮಾಡುತ್ತೀರಾ?na-NA-ge sa-HAA-ya MAA-dut-tee-raa
Can you help me?

Where Kannada is spoken

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