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Lesson 1 of 10

Greetings and politeness in Romanian

Hello, please, thank you, sorry: the ten openers everything else builds on. Play the ten Romanian words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

Peles Castle in the Carpathian foothills at Sinaia
Greetings and politeness
11 words · 20 seconds each · 9 of 11 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Myrabella, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 11 Romanian phrases in this lesson

Bună ziuaBOO-nuh ZEE-wa
Hello

The standard polite greeting for the daytime. Use it with strangers, in shops, and with anyone you address formally. The formal pronoun dumneavoastră (doom-nyah-VWAS-truh) pairs with this register.

Bună dimineațaBOO-nuh dee-mee-NYA-tsa
Good morning

Used until around 10 or 11 in the morning. The ț is a ts sound, like in "bits". Dimineața has a definite article baked in, so it literally means "good the morning".

Bună searaBOO-nuh SYAH-rah
Good evening

Takes over from bună ziua in the evening.

La revederela reh-veh-DEH-reh
Goodbye

The standard goodbye, equivalent to "until we see each other again". Casual alternatives are pa (pah) or pa-pa (pah-pah), which sounds childlike but adults use freely.

Ne vedemneh VEH-dem
See you

Literally "we see each other". Friends also say pa (pah). La revedere is the polite goodbye.

Vă rogvuh ROG
Please

The polite please, literally "I beg you" in the formal register. With friends use te rog (teh ROG). Adding it to any request immediately sounds more natural and warm to Romanian ears.

Mulțumescmool-tsoo-MESK
Thank you

The full thank you. "Mersi" (mer-SEE), borrowed from French, is the casual everyday one.

Cu plăcerekoo pluh-CHEH-reh
You're welcome

Literally "with pleasure". Another common response is pentru nimic (PEN-troo NEE-meek), for nothing. Either works in any setting.

Îmi pare răuum PAH-reh RUH-oo
Sorry

Literally "it seems bad to me", the real apology.

Scuzați-măskoo-ZA-tsee muh
Excuse me

The formal excuse me, for getting attention or squeezing past someone. With friends, scuze (SKOO-zeh) is enough. The ț again makes a ts sound.

Încântat de cunoștințăun-kun-TAT deh koo-nosh-TEEN-tsuh
Nice to meet you

Literally "delighted by the acquaintance". A woman says încântată.

Where Romanian is spoken

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