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Lesson 1 of 10

Greetings and politeness in Malayalam

Hello, please, thank you, sorry: the ten openers everything else builds on. Play the ten Malayalam words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

Decorated elephants and parasols at Thrissur Pooram in Kerala, India
Greetings and politeness
11 words · 20 seconds each · 9 of 11 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
No machine-readable author provided. Ezeu assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 11 Malayalam phrases in this lesson

നമസ്കാരംna-mas-KAA-ram
Hello

The respectful greeting, with palms together. Among younger people, ഹലോ (ha-LOH) is everywhere.

സുപ്രഭാതംsoo-pra-BHA-tam
Good morning

A formal Sanskrit-origin greeting. You will hear it on the radio and in schools. In casual speech people often just say "Good morning" in English.

ശുഭ സന്ധ്യSHU-bha SAN-dhya
Good evening

Formal. In daily life നമസ്കാരം (na-mas-KAA-ram) covers the evening.

വിടVI-da
Goodbye

A simple farewell. Many Keralites also say "bye bye" or just "bye" in English, especially in cities like Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram.

പിന്നെ കാണാംPIN-ne KAA-naam
See you

Literally "see you later". വിട (vi-DA) is formal and sounds final.

ദയവായിda-ya-VAH-yee
Please

Literally "with kindness." Placed before the verb in a request. In very casual speech people often drop it entirely and soften requests through tone instead.

നന്ദിNAN-dee
Thank you

The standard word for thanks. Kerala culture values understatement, so a simple "നന്ദി" goes a long way with a genuine smile.

സാരമില്ലsaa-ra-MIL-la
You're welcome

Literally "it doesn't matter", the everyday reply to thanks and to apologies.

ക്ഷമിക്കണംksha-MIK-ka-nam
Sorry

The apology, for a mistake or a bump.

ഒന്ന് വഴി തരുമോ?ON-nu VA-zhi tha-RU-mo
Excuse me

Literally "could you give way a moment?". To call someone, people say ചേട്ടാ (CHET-taa), older brother, or ചേച്ചീ (CHECH-chee), older sister.

കണ്ടതിൽ സന്തോഷംKAN-da-thil san-THO-sham
Nice to meet you

Literally "happy to have seen you".

Where Malayalam is spoken

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