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Lesson 3 of 10

Yes, no and the essentials in Maltese

The small words that carry half of every conversation, and the ones that rescue it. Play the ten Maltese words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

The Central Bank of Malta in Valletta
Yes, no and the essentials
10 words · 20 seconds each · 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Frank Vincentz, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Maltese phrases in this lesson

IvaEE-va
Yes

From Italian "sì" via Latin, but the Maltese form is uniquely "iva". It is the standard affirmative in all registers. Do not confuse it with a name: locals find that amusing but harmless.

Leleh
No

Short, clear, and from the Semitic root. A single firm "le" with a slight head shake is universally understood. Softening it with "grazzi" afterward keeps things polite.

TajjebTAY-yeb
Okay

Literally "good", but used as "okay/alright" in everyday speech. You will hear it constantly as acknowledgment between Maltese speakers. It also works as a standalone response to "how are you?".

Ma nifhimxma nif-HIMSH
I don't understand

The "-x" suffix is the standard Maltese way to negate a verb. "Nifhem" means "I understand", so "nifhimx" means "I don't understand". Follow it with "Tkellem bl-Ingliż?" to ask for English.

Tkellem bl-Ingliż?TKEL-lem bl-in-GLEEZ
Do you speak English?

Almost all Maltese people speak fluent English, so this is more a courtesy opener than a real question. Asking in Maltese first is a sign of respect that will be warmly appreciated.

Tista' terġa' tgħid?TIS-ta TER-ja tid
Can you repeat that?
Bil-mod, jekk jogħġbokbil-MOT, yek yo-OJ-bok
Slowly, please

Literally "with care". Everyone also speaks English.

X'inhu dan?shin-HOO dan
What is this?
Għandi bżonn...AN-dee BZON
I need...
Tista' tgħinni?TIS-ta TIN-nee
Can you help me?

Where Maltese is spoken

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