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Lesson 4 of 10

Counting to ten in Japanese

One to ten, for prices, platforms, rooms and how many beers. Play the ten Japanese words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

A float pulled through Kyoto during the Gion Matsuri
Counting to ten
10 words Β· 20 seconds each Β· 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Rodrigo2803, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Japanese phrases in this lesson

いけEE-chee
One

For counting objects use hitotsu instead (see the ordering lesson). Ichi, ni, san is for numbers themselves, phone numbers and prices.

にnee
Two
さんsahn
Three
γ‚ˆγ‚“yon
Four

Also し (shi), avoided because it sounds like the word for death.

ごgo
Five
ろくro-KU
Six
γͺγͺNA-na
Seven

Also しけ (shi-CHI).

はけHA-chi
Eight
きゅうkyoo
Nine

Also く (ku), avoided because it sounds like the word for suffering.

γ˜γ‚…γ†joo
Ten

The system is beautifully logical: eleven is jΕ«-ichi (ten one), twenty is ni-jΕ« (two ten), twenty-one ni-jΕ«-ichi. Learn ten words, count to ninety-nine.

Where Japanese is spoken

Next lesson: Shops and hotels β†’