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Lesson 7 of 10

Meeting people in Estonian

How are you, what is your name, where are you from, I like it: the first five minutes. Play the ten Estonian words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

An Estonian forest in autumn
Meeting people
10 words · 20 seconds each · 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Rein Järvelill, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Estonian phrases in this lesson

Kuidas teil läheb?KOO-ee-das tayl LAE-heb
How are you?

Use teil (polite you) with strangers, older people, or anyone in a professional setting. Estonians often answer honestly rather than just saying "fine," so be prepared for a real answer.

Tänan, hästiTAE-nan HAES-tee
I'm fine, thanks

The standard polite reply to "how are you." Hästi means "well/good." You can also say Kõik on korras (everything is in order) for a slightly fuller response.

Aga teil?AH-gah tayl
And you?

Polite. With friends: "aga sul?" (AH-gah sool).

Mis teie nimi on?mis TAY-eh NEE-mee on
What's your name?

Formal version. Casual: Mis su nimi on? (mis soo NEE-mee on). To give your name say Minu nimi on... (my name is...). Estonians have distinctive names worth asking about.

Minu nimi on...MEE-noo NEE-mee on
My name is...
Kust te pärit olete?koost teh PAE-rit OH-leh-teh
Where are you from?

Formal. Casual: Kust sa pärit oled? (koost sah PAE-rit OH-led). Estonians are genuinely curious about visitors and this question often opens a longer conversation, especially outside Tallinn.

Ma olen pärit...mah OH-len PAE-rit
I'm from...

The country takes -st: "ma olen pärit Kanadast".

Mulle meeldibMOOL-leh MAYL-dib
I like it
See on ilussay on EE-loos
It's beautiful

For Tallinn's old town, the obvious comment.

Tere tulemastTEH-reh TOO-leh-mast
Welcome

Literally "hello for coming".

Where Estonian is spoken

Next lesson: Getting around →