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Lesson 10 of 10

Help and emergencies in Bulgarian

The words you hope to never need. Play the ten Bulgarian words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

The Asen dynasty monument in Veliko Tarnovo
Help and emergencies
10 words · 20 seconds each · 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Klearchos Kapoutsis, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Bulgarian phrases in this lesson

Помощ!PO-mosht
Help!

The shout. For a calmer request, "можете ли да ми помогнете?" (can you help me?), or simply approach someone with извинете and your problem in gestures.

Извикайте лекарiz-VEE-kay-teh LEH-kar
Call a doctor

The European emergency number 112 works in Bulgaria and operators handle English. Лекар is a doctor, линейка (li-NEY-ka) is an ambulance.

Полицияpo-LEE-tsi-ya
Police

Recognizable in speech and on cars. For minor issues in tourist areas, hotels and restaurant staff are usually the fastest helpers.

Аптекаap-TEH-ka
Pharmacy

Marked with a green cross, plentiful in every town. Pharmacists are used to gesture-based consultations and many speak some English.

БолницаBOL-ni-tsa
Hospital

Спешна помощ (SPESH-na PO-mosht) means emergency care and marks the emergency room entrance.

Изгубих сеiz-GOO-bih seh
I'm lost

Follow it with the name of your hotel or a map on your phone. Bulgarians will often walk you part of the way rather than just point.

Не се чувствам добреneh seh CHOOST-vam do-BREH
I don't feel well

Useful at a pharmacy counter. Point at what hurts and add "боли" (bo-LEE), it hurts. "Боли ме тук", it hurts me here, plus pointing is a complete medical history.

Откраднаха гоot-KRAD-na-ha go
It was stolen

Combine with the previous pattern: "телефонът ми, откраднаха го", my phone, it was stolen. Enough for any police report to begin. Petty theft is rare but exists in crowded areas.

Спешно еSPESH-no eh
It's an emergency

Literally "it is urgent".

Оставете ме на мираos-ta-VEH-teh meh na MEE-ra
Leave me alone

Literally "leave me in peace".

Where Bulgarian is spoken