โ† Amharic lessons
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡น
Lesson 3 of 10

Yes, no and the essentials in Amharic

The small words that carry half of every conversation, and the ones that rescue it. Play the ten Amharic words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

A street in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Yes, no and the essentials
10 words ยท 20 seconds each ยท 8 of 10 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Sam Effron, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 10 Amharic phrases in this lesson

แŠ แ‹Ža-WO
Yes

Often said with a sharp intake of breath, which also means yes.

แŠ แ‹ญay
No

The full form is "แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆˆแˆ" (ay-DE-lem), it is not. "แŠ แ‹ญแฃ แŠ แˆ˜แˆฐแŒแŠ“แˆˆแˆ" (ay, a-me-seg-NA-le-hu) is no, thank you.

แŠฅแˆบI-shee
Okay

The everyday okay, used constantly for agreeing, accepting and ending a conversation.

แŠ แˆแŒˆแ‰ฃแŠแˆal-ge-BA-gnim
I don't understand

Literally "it did not enter me".

แŠฅแŠ•แŒแˆŠแ‹แŠ› แ‹ญแŠ“แŒˆแˆซแˆ‰?in-glee-ZIG-na yi-na-ge-RA-lu
Do you speak English?

Polite form. Younger people in Addis Ababa often speak good English.

แ‹ญแ‹ตแŒˆแˆ™แˆแŠ?yid-ge-MU-lign
Can you repeat that?

Literally "repeat it for me?", polite form.

แ‰€แˆต แ‰ฅแˆˆแ‹แฃ แŠฅแ‰ฃแŠญแ‹ŽKES bi-LEW i-BAK-wo
Slowly, please

Literally "gently, please".

แ‹ญแˆ„ แˆแŠ•แ‹ตแŠ• แАแ‹?YI-he MIN-din new
What is this?

Point at any dish on the injera and ask. The answer is usually a kind of แ‹ˆแŒฅ (wet), stew.

...แ‹ซแˆตแˆแˆแŒˆแŠ›แˆyas-fel-li-GE-gnal
I need...

Literally "it is needed for me": "แˆแŠชแˆ แ‹ซแˆตแˆแˆแŒˆแŠ›แˆ" (ha-KEEM yas-fel-li-GE-gnal), I need a doctor.

แˆŠแˆจแ‹ฑแŠ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ‰?li-re-DUGN yi-chi-LA-lu
Can you help me?

Polite form. Ethiopians are quick to help strangers.

Where Amharic is spoken

Next lesson: Counting to ten โ†’