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Lesson 1 of 10

Greetings and politeness in Xhosa

Hello, please, thank you, sorry: the eleven openers everything else builds on. Play the ten Xhosa words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

The hills and coastline of Coffee Bay in the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Greetings and politeness
11 words · 20 seconds each · 9 of 11 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Jon Rawlinson, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 11 Xhosa phrases in this lesson

MoloMO-lo
Hello

Greeting to one person, used throughout the day.

Molo, tataMOH-lo TAH-ta
Good morning

An ordinary greeting to an older man. The same greeting works all day; Xhosa does not need a separate morning formula.

Molwenimohl-WEH-ni
Good evening

The plural or respectful greeting, also used on arriving in the evening. There is no separate everyday evening greeting.

Hamba kakuhleHAM-ba ka-KOO-hle
Goodbye

Say this to the person going. Sala kakuhle is for someone staying.

Sibonanesi-boh-NAH-neh
See you

A friendly farewell, literally let us see each other.

Ndicelandi-CE-la
Please

Literally I request. Nceda is also used for please or help. The c marks a dental click.

Enkosien-KO-si
Thank you

A standard word of thanks.

Akukho ntoa-KOO-kho nto
You're welcome

Literally it is nothing, a reply to thanks.

Ndixolelendi-XO-le-le
Sorry

Literally forgive me, addressed to one person. The x marks a side click.

Uxolooo-XO-lo
Excuse me

Used for pardon or an apology. The x marks a side click.

Ndiyavuya ukukwazindi-ya-VOO-ya oo-koo-KWA-zi
Nice to meet you

Expresses pleasure in getting to know someone.

Where Xhosa is spoken

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