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Lesson 1 of 10

Greetings and politeness in Tagalog

Hello, please, thank you, sorry: the ten openers everything else builds on. Play the ten Tagalog words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

The Banaue Rice Terraces in the Philippines
Greetings and politeness
11 words · 20 seconds each · 9 of 11 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
CEphoto, Uwe Aranas, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 11 Tagalog phrases in this lesson

Kumustakoo-MUS-ta
Hello

The standard greeting, used any time. Filipinos will respond "kumusta ka?" back at you, so expect the volley. In person it is warm and used constantly.

Magandang umagama-gan-DANG oo-MA-ga
Good morning

Literally "beautiful morning". Used until around noon. Evening greeting is magandang gabi (beautiful night), which sounds odd in English but is the standard.

Magandang gabima-gan-DANG ga-BEE
Good evening

Literally "beautiful night", the evening greeting.

Paalampa-A-lam
Goodbye

The proper goodbye, with a sense of care implied. Filipinos often add "tara na" (lets go) when leaving a group. Casual goodbye among friends is just "bye" in English.

IngatEE-ngaht
See you

Literally "take care", how Filipinos actually say goodbye. Paalam is formal and sounds final.

Pakiusappa-ki-OO-sap
Please

Formal but used. In casual speech, Filipinos often soften requests with "pwede ba?" (can we?) or "ayaw mo ba?" (would you?). Tone matters more than the word itself.

Salamatsa-LA-mat
Thank you

The workhorse gratitude word. Works for everything from receiving a gift to stepping aside for someone. Filipinos say it constantly, often with a slight nod.

Walang anumanwa-LANG a-NOO-man
You're welcome

Literally "nothing at all". The casual brush-off to thanks, warm and expected. Shorter version is "walang problema" (no problem) or just "okay lang".

Pasensya napa-SEN-sha na
Sorry

Literally "patience", the everyday sorry. "Paumanhin" (pa-oo-MAN-hin) is more formal.

Makikiraan poma-kee-kee-ra-AN po
Excuse me

Literally "may I pass through". Many Filipinos also simply say excuse me in English.

Ikinagagalak kitang makilalaee-kee-na-ga-ga-LAK kee-TANG ma-kee-LA-la
Nice to meet you

Formal. In daily life many people say "nice to meet you" in English.

Where Tagalog is spoken

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