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Lesson 1 of 10

Greetings and politeness in Pitjantjatjara

Hello, please, thank you, sorry: the eleven openers everything else builds on. Play the ten Pitjantjatjara words against the clock, with a note on how locals really use each one after every answer. All ten are written out below.

Uluru glowing red at sunset in central Australia
Greetings and politeness
11 words · 20 seconds each · 9 of 11 to pass
What it meansHow to say it
Dietmar Rabich, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All 11 Pitjantjatjara phrases in this lesson

PalyaPAL-ya
Hello

The word you will hear most. Palya means good, fine or okay, and it serves as hello, thanks, agreement and goodbye depending on the moment.

Good morninggood MOR-ning
Good morning

Pitjantjatjara has no set greeting tied to the time of day. People say palya, or simply good morning in English.

Good eveninggood EEV-ning
Good evening

As with the morning, palya covers it, or English.

Palya, ngulaPAL-ya, NGU-la
Goodbye

Literally "good, later". Leaving is low-key and unhurried.

Ngulani nyawaNGOO-la-nee NYA-wa
See you

Literally see me later, a conversational farewell.

WanyuWAN-yu
Please

Wanyu softens a request, closer to "just" or "go on" than to a formal please. It usually comes first: wanyu nyinama, please sit down.

Thank youthank yoo
Thank you

Many speakers say it in English. Palya, good, said as you accept something, carries the same warmth.

Uwa, palyaU-wa, PAL-ya
You're welcome

Literally "yes, good". There is no fixed reply to thanks; an easy agreement is enough.

NgaltutjaraNGAL-tu-cha-ra
Sorry

Literally "poor thing", the way to show sorrow or sympathy.

Excuse meek-SKYOOZ mee
Excuse me

Said in English. There is no set phrase, and it is polite not to interrupt.

Nice to meet younais tu MEET yoo
Nice to meet you

Said in English. Meeting people properly means learning how they are related to others.

Where Pitjantjatjara is spoken

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